Librarian
Federal headcount, average salary, length of service, and pay comparison for the Librarian occupation series (code 1410), drawn directly from the OPM FedScope dataset (March 2025).
The verdict
Librarian is a smaller, specialized federal occupation: 857 employees (0.0% of the federal civilian workforce) in the Library and Archives Group family. At an average salary of $117,492 it pays near the federal average of $109,869, and headcount declined 2.1% from the prior period.
- Employees
- 857
- Share of workforce
- 0.0%
- Avg salary
- $117,492
- Avg tenure
- 14 yrs
What the Numbers Say About Librarian
As of the March 2025 reporting window, 857 people work in the Librarian occupation (OPM code 1410) across federal agencies, 0.0% of the 2,289,472-strong federal civilian workforce. Headcount moved down by -2.1% from the prior period, a modest but trackable signal for anyone considering this specialized federal career path.
The average salary for Librarian is $117,492 per year, placing it 6.9% above the overall federal civilian average of $109,869. Salaries moved up by 2.5% from the prior period, a broad shift as locality pay tables and grade-level adjustments moved through the workforce. Average length of service in this role is 14 years, a mid-length average tenure, reflecting a mix of career employees and those who transfer or exit mid-career.
Code 14, the Library and Archives Group family, is where the federal government classifies Librarian alongside 4 related occupations. Candidates browsing USAJOBS for Librarian postings should also review these sibling occupations, since federal hiring managers often cross-post positions across closely related codes when recruitment is difficult. All figures here come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, the same official source referenced in federal workforce planning, budget justifications, and GAO reports.
Within the Library and Archives Group family, Librarian is one of the top 5 occupations by headcount (#2), accounting for 21.6% of the family's combined 3,964 employees. Its average salary ranks in the top half (60th percentile) of pay among Library and Archives Group occupations.
Employees
857
-2.1% from prior period
Average Salary
$117,492
+2.5%
Avg Length of Service
14 yrs
Occupation Family
Library and Archives Group
Salary Context
How Librarian pay compares to the federal average of $109,869
Occupation Average
$117,492
Federal Average
$109,869
vs. Federal Avg
+6.9%
Where Librarian ranks on federal pay
Its average salary of $117,492 is higher than 76% of federal occupation series (479 of 634). The highlighted bar marks where Librarian sits in the federal pay distribution.
Average-salary distribution across all 634 federal occupation series; Librarian ranks higher than 76%.
Related Occupations in Library and Archives Group
4 other occupations in the same family
| Occupation | Employees | Avg Salary | Avg LOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archives Technician | 1,456 | $65,259 | 11.7 yrs |
| Technical Information Services | 662 | $119,610 | 15.1 yrs |
| Archivist | 624 | $112,483 | 13.6 yrs |
| Library Technician | 365 | $62,135 | 15 yrs |
Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope occupation-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.