Secretary
Drawn directly from OPM FedScope (March 2025), this page tracks headcount, average salary, tenure, and pay comparison for the Secretary occupation series (code 318).
The verdict
With 7,494 employees (0.3% of the federal civilian workforce), Secretary ranks as a mid-sized federal occupation within the General Administrative, Clerical, and Office Services Group family, and headcount declined 3.4% from the prior period. Its average salary of $63,224 pays below the $109,869 federal average.
- Employees
- 7,494
- Share of workforce
- 0.3%
- Avg salary
- $63,224
- Avg tenure
- 13.4 yrs
What the Numbers Say About Secretary
Federal agencies employ 7,494 people in the Secretary occupation (OPM code 318), accounting for 0.3% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472 for the March 2025 reporting window. Headcount in this occupation moved down by -3.4% versus the prior period, a useful gauge for job seekers on USAJOBS trying to assess whether this role is expanding government-wide or contracting under hiring freezes and attrition.
Secretary pays $63,224 per year on average, 42.5% below the $109,869 federal civilian average, after moving up 1.9% from the prior period (a modest shift, consistent with routine locality pay and grade-level movement). Employees in this role stay an average of 13.4 years, a mid-length average tenure, reflecting a mix of career employees and those who transfer or exit mid-career.
Code 3, the General Administrative, Clerical, and Office Services Group family, is where the federal government classifies Secretary alongside 27 related occupations. Candidates browsing USAJOBS for Secretary postings should also review these sibling occupations, since federal hiring managers often cross-post positions across closely related codes when recruitment is difficult. All figures here come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, the same official source referenced in federal workforce planning, budget justifications, and GAO reports.
Within the General Administrative, Clerical, and Office Services Group family, Secretary ranks #7 of 28 by headcount, accounting for 2.2% of the family's combined 339,466 employees. Its average salary ranks in the bottom half (36th percentile) of pay among General Administrative, Clerical, and Office Services Group occupations.
Employees
7,494
-3.4% from prior period
Average Salary
$63,224
+1.9%
Avg Length of Service
13.4 yrs
Occupation Family
General Administrative, Clerical, and Office Services Group
Salary Context
How Secretary pay compares to the federal average of $109,869
Occupation Average
$63,224
Federal Average
$109,869
vs. Federal Avg
-42.5%
Where Secretary ranks on federal pay
Its average salary of $63,224 is higher than 20% of federal occupation series (125 of 634). The highlighted bar marks where Secretary sits in the federal pay distribution.
Average-salary distribution across all 634 federal occupation series; Secretary ranks higher than 20%.
Related Occupations in General Administrative, Clerical, and Office Services Group
10 other occupations in the same family
| Occupation | Employees | Avg Salary | Avg LOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miscellaneous Administration and Program | 111,646 | $116,121 | 13.5 yrs |
| Management and Program Analysis | 97,742 | $128,460 | 14.9 yrs |
| Miscellaneous Clerk and Assistant | 45,351 | $53,871 | 9.2 yrs |
| Logistics Management | 23,810 | $116,488 | 12.2 yrs |
| Program Management | 19,350 | $171,330 | 18.2 yrs |
| Administrative Officer | 10,002 | $109,248 | 16.6 yrs |
| Telecommunications | 4,568 | $117,878 | 13.6 yrs |
| Management and Program Clerical and Assistance | 4,415 | $63,711 | 12.5 yrs |
| Government Information Specialist | 2,967 | $118,151 | 15.8 yrs |
| Support Services Administration | 2,346 | $94,217 | 14.9 yrs |
Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope occupation-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.