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OPM FedScope March 2025 Biological Sciences Group

Physiology

Everything OPM FedScope (March 2025) reports about the Physiology occupation series (code 413): headcount, average salary, length of service, and pay comparison.

The verdict

In the Biological Sciences Group family, Physiology counts 312 employees, a smaller, specialized federal occupation at 0.0% of the federal civilian workforce, and headcount declined 3.7% from the prior period; pay averages $133,178, which pays above the federal-wide $109,869.

Employees
312
Share of workforce
0.0%
Avg salary
$133,178
Avg tenure
12.8 yrs

What the Numbers Say About Physiology

0.0% of the federal civilian workforce (2,289,472 employees total, March 2025) works in the Physiology occupation (OPM code 413): 312 people, headcount down -3.7% versus the prior period, though at this small a headcount, year-to-year swings can reflect a handful of hires or departures rather than a broad hiring trend.

Physiology pays $133,178 per year on average, 21.2% above the $109,869 federal civilian average, after moving up 2.9% from the prior period (a broad shift as locality pay tables and grade-level adjustments moved through the workforce). Employees in this role stay an average of 12.8 years, a mid-length average tenure, reflecting a mix of career employees and those who transfer or exit mid-career.

The Biological Sciences Group family (code 4) groups Physiology together with 30 other related occupations across the federal government. Candidates browsing USAJOBS for Physiology postings should also review these sibling occupations, since federal hiring managers often cross-post positions across closely related codes when recruitment is difficult. All figures here come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, the same official source referenced in federal workforce planning, budget justifications, and GAO reports.

Within the Biological Sciences Group family, Physiology ranks #22 of 31 by headcount, accounting for 0.4% of the family's combined 69,668 employees.

Employees

312

-3.7% from prior period

Average Salary

$133,178

+2.9%

Avg Length of Service

12.8 yrs

Occupation Family

Biological Sciences Group

Salary Context

How Physiology pay compares to the federal average of $109,869

Occupation Average

$133,178

Federal Average

$109,869

vs. Federal Avg

+21.2%

Where Physiology ranks on federal pay

Its average salary of $133,178 is higher than 86% of federal occupation series (543 of 634). The highlighted bar marks where Physiology sits in the federal pay distribution.

$16,074132$63,787308$111,499167$159,21223$206,9242$254,6372
Distribution of average salary across all 634 federal occupation series (OPM FedScope) - Physiology is in the highlighted range.

Average-salary distribution across all 634 federal occupation series; Physiology ranks higher than 86%.

Source: OPM FedScope Employment Cubes As of March 2025

10 other occupations in the same family

Occupation Employees Avg Salary
General Natural Resources Management and Biological Sciences 28,385 $115,600
Forestry Technician 11,381 $55,040
Biological Science Technician 5,597 $55,254
Soil Conservation 4,882 $84,996
Wildlife Biology 2,082 $95,599
Fish Biology 1,992 $114,066
Microbiology 1,940 $140,441
Wildland Fire Management 1,908 $69,817
Forestry 1,870 $86,729
Ecology 1,260 $118,786

Frequently Asked Questions

How many federal employees work as Physiology?
Physiology employs 312 federal workers as of March 2025, a 0.0% share of the total federal civilian workforce.
What is the average salary for Physiology in the federal government?
Federal employees in the Physiology occupation earn an average of $133,178 per year, 21.2% above the $109,869 federal-wide average.
What occupation family does Physiology belong to?
Physiology (code 413) belongs to the Biological Sciences Group family (code 4). There are 31 occupations in this family.
What is the average length of service for Physiology?
Physiology employees stay an average of 12.8 years, compared with the 11.8-year federal-wide average.
Is the Physiology workforce growing or shrinking?
The Physiology workforce has decreased by 3.7% from the prior period, losing approximately 12 positions.
How does Physiology pay compare to private sector salaries?
Physiology pays $133,178 on average in the federal government, 21.2% above the $109,869 federal-wide average. The BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program tracks the private-sector equivalent for comparison.

Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainGovJobs

PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope occupation-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.