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OPM FedScope March 2025 Biological Sciences Group

Wildlife Biology

Everything OPM FedScope (March 2025) reports about the Wildlife Biology occupation series (code 486): headcount, average salary, length of service, and pay comparison.

The verdict

With 2,082 employees (0.1% of the federal civilian workforce), Wildlife Biology ranks as a smaller, specialized federal occupation within the Biological Sciences Group family, and headcount declined 1.7% from the prior period. Its average salary of $95,599 pays below the $109,869 federal average.

Employees
2,082
Share of workforce
0.1%
Avg salary
$95,599
Avg tenure
15.4 yrs

What the Numbers Say About Wildlife Biology

Federal agencies employ 2,082 people in the Wildlife Biology occupation (OPM code 486), accounting for 0.1% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472 for the March 2025 reporting window. Headcount in this occupation moved down by -1.7% versus the prior period, a modest but trackable signal for anyone considering this specialized federal career path.

Wildlife Biology pays $95,599 per year on average, 13.0% below the $109,869 federal civilian average, after moving up 2.2% from the prior period (a broad shift as locality pay tables and grade-level adjustments moved through the workforce). Employees in this role stay an average of 15.4 years, a long average tenure, typical of career federal roles where employees stay through much of a full career before retirement.

The Biological Sciences Group family (code 4) groups Wildlife Biology together with 30 other related occupations across the federal government. Candidates browsing USAJOBS for Wildlife Biology postings should also review these sibling occupations, since federal hiring managers often cross-post positions across closely related codes when recruitment is difficult. All figures here come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, the same official source referenced in federal workforce planning, budget justifications, and GAO reports.

Wildlife Biology makes up 3.0% of the 69,668 employees across the Biological Sciences Group family, ranking #5 of 31 occupations in that family by headcount. Its average salary ranks in the bottom half (39th percentile) of pay among Biological Sciences Group occupations.

Employees

2,082

-1.7% from prior period

Average Salary

$95,599

+2.2%

Avg Length of Service

15.4 yrs

Occupation Family

Biological Sciences Group

Salary Context

How Wildlife Biology pay compares to the federal average of $109,869

Occupation Average

$95,599

Federal Average

$109,869

vs. Federal Avg

-13.0%

Where Wildlife Biology ranks on federal pay

Its average salary of $95,599 is higher than 58% of federal occupation series (368 of 634). The highlighted bar marks where Wildlife Biology sits in the federal pay distribution.

$16,074132$63,787308$111,499167$159,21223$206,9242$254,6372
Distribution of average salary across all 634 federal occupation series (OPM FedScope) - Wildlife Biology is in the highlighted range.

Average-salary distribution across all 634 federal occupation series; Wildlife Biology ranks higher than 58%.

Source: OPM FedScope Employment Cubes As of March 2025

10 other occupations in the same family

Occupation Employees Avg Salary
General Natural Resources Management and Biological Sciences 28,385 $115,600
Forestry Technician 11,381 $55,040
Biological Science Technician 5,597 $55,254
Soil Conservation 4,882 $84,996
Fish Biology 1,992 $114,066
Microbiology 1,940 $140,441
Wildland Fire Management 1,908 $69,817
Forestry 1,870 $86,729
Ecology 1,260 $118,786
Plant Protection Technician 847 $44,760

Frequently Asked Questions

How many federal employees work as Wildlife Biology?
As of March 2025, federal agencies report 2,082 employees in the Wildlife Biology occupation, equal to 0.1% of the total federal civilian workforce.
What is the average salary for Wildlife Biology in the federal government?
The average salary for Wildlife Biology in the federal government is $95,599 per year, which is 13.0% below the overall federal average of $109,869.
What occupation family does Wildlife Biology belong to?
Occupation code 486, Wildlife Biology, sits within the 31-occupation Biological Sciences Group family (code 4).
What is the average length of service for Wildlife Biology?
Federal employees in the Wildlife Biology occupation have an average length of service of 15.4 years. The federal-wide average is 11.8 years.
Is the Wildlife Biology workforce growing or shrinking?
Since the prior reporting period, Wildlife Biology has shed about 37 positions, a 1.7% decrease.
How does Wildlife Biology pay compare to private sector salaries?
The federal average salary for Wildlife Biology is $95,599, 13.0% below the $109,869 federal-wide average. For private-sector benchmarks in this field, see the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program.

Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainGovJobs

PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope occupation-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.