Records analyzed
4 sub-agencies
Cross-joined with state geography and occupational mix
Open-data reference.
Federal workforce data for SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION. This agency represents 0.2% of the total federal civilian workforce. Source: OPM FedScope, March 2025.
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION employs 4,453 federal civilian workers, which accounts for 0.2% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472 reported in the OPM FedScope March 2025 release. Compared to the prior period, headcount moved down by -1.2%, a signal that hiring authorities and attrition at this agency are shedding net positions during the current reporting window.
On compensation, the average salary of $135,267 sits 23.1% above the federal civilian average of $109,869. Average length of service at SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION is 14.4 years, reflecting a workforce that has built institutional knowledge across 4 sub-agencies. For applicants comparing federal employers, this pay premium (or gap) combined with tenure patterns helps explain why some agencies retain staff through full careers while others cycle more rapidly through early-career hires.
Geographic reach is another signal of scale: SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION has employees in 6 states and territories, with the largest concentration in DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA (3,579 employees at $142,929 avg salary). Over the most recent 12 months of workforce-dynamics data, the agency recorded 0 accessions against 0 separations for a net change of 0 positions — useful context for job seekers evaluating whether SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION is expanding, contracting, or simply replacing departures. All figures draw directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes and update quarterly.
Employees
4,453
-1.2% from prior period
Average Salary
$135,267
+32.6%
Avg Length of Service
14.4 yrs
Sub-agencies
4
Records analyzed
4 sub-agencies
Cross-joined with state geography and occupational mix
Data vintage
March 2025
OPM FedScope quarterly snapshot
Source authority
OPM FedScope
U.S. Office of Personnel Management — official federal HR data
Agency average $135,267 relative to federal average $109,869
Estimated distribution of 4,453 employees across the General Schedule pay grades. Tier weights are modeled from the agency's average salary of $135,267, average length of service of 14.4 years, and sub-agency salary brackets. Color encodes pay-band tier (entry / mid / senior / executive).
How SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION pay compares to the federal average of $109,869
Agency Average
$135,267
Federal Average
$109,869
vs. Federal Avg
+23.1%
Under $80K
0
$80K–$100K
0
$100K–$120K
762
$120K–$150K
3,691
Over $150K
0
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION has 4 sub-agencies. The highest-paying unit averages $142,011.
| Sub-agency | Employees | Avg Salary | Avg LOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION (EXCEPT UNITS ADMINISTERED UNDER SEPARATE BOARDS OF TRUSTEES) | 3,647 | $141,323 | 14.5 yrs |
| NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART | 709 | $105,318 | 14.2 yrs |
| JOHN F. KENNEDY CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS | 53 | $113,585 | 12.6 yrs |
| WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SCHOLARS | 44 | $142,011 | 12.6 yrs |
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION has employees in 6 states and territories. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA has the most with 3,579 employees.
| State | Employees | Avg Salary | Avg LOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA | 3,579 | $142,929 | 14.3 yrs |
| MARYLAND | 391 | $93,324 | 15.4 yrs |
| VIRGINIA | 212 | $113,105 | 13.4 yrs |
| NEW YORK | 141 | $85,193 | 14.5 yrs |
| MASSACHUSETTS | 52 | $186,141 | 22.3 yrs |
| HAWAII | 17 | $89,598 | 11.3 yrs |
Monthly hiring and separation trends. Net change over 12 months: 0.
| Month | Accessions | Separations | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2025 | +0 | -11 | -11 |
| Feb 2025 | +13 | -0 | +13 |
| Jan 2025 | +36 | -28 | +8 |
| Dec 2024 | +34 | -38 | -4 |
| Nov 2024 | +23 | -12 | +11 |
| Oct 2024 | +29 | -11 | +18 |
| Sep 2024 | +23 | -0 | +23 |
| Aug 2024 | +28 | -11 | +17 |
| Jul 2024 | +52 | -16 | +36 |
| Jun 2024 | +44 | -0 | +44 |
| May 2024 | +32 | -0 | +32 |
| Apr 2024 | +19 | -0 | +19 |
Why employees join and leave SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
New Hire - Competitive Service Appointment
333
Retirement - Voluntary
89
Termination (Expired Appt/Other)
16
Transfer Out - Individual Transfer
11
Quit
11
Average length of service is 14.4 years. Employees in sub-agencies grouped by average tenure.
Under 5 yrs
0
5–10 yrs
0
10–15 yrs
4,453
15–20 yrs
0
Over 20 yrs
0
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Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.
Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from OPM FedScope. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.