Federal Employment in MAINE
Federal workforce data for MAINE. This state accounts for 0.6% of the total federal civilian workforce. Source: OPM FedScope, March 2025.
What the Numbers Say About Federal Employment in MAINE
MAINE is home to 14,164 federal civilian employees, which is 0.6% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472 recorded in OPM FedScope for March 2025. Versus the prior reporting period, the state's federal headcount moved down by -1.2%, reflecting the combined effect of new hires via USAJOBS, retirements, inter-state transfers, and attrition across the 19 federal agencies currently operating on state soil.
Pay in MAINE averages $96,541 across all federal grades and occupations, placing the state 12.1% below the national federal civilian average of $109,869. The gap reflects locality-pay tables, the mix of headquarters versus field-office roles, and the occupational profile of agencies that concentrate here. Average length of service is 10.5 years — a signal of workforce stability and the degree to which federal careers anchor local economies.
The largest federal employer in MAINE is DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY with 7,649 employees at an average salary of $94,446. The highest-paying agency in the state is DEPARTMENT OF STATE at $155,202 average salary. For job seekers browsing USAJOBS postings filtered to MAINE, these agency-level concentrations matter because they determine which career ladders, locality-pay tables, and mission areas dominate local federal employment. All figures come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, updated quarterly.
Federal Employees
14,164
-1.2% from prior period
Average Salary
$96,541
+3.2%
Avg Length of Service
10.5 yrs
Agencies Present
19
Salary Context
How federal pay in MAINE compares to the national average of $109,869
State Average
$96,541
National Average
$109,869
vs. National Avg
-12.1%
Federal Agencies in MAINE
19 federal agencies operate in MAINE. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY is the largest with 7,649 employees.
| # | Agency | Employees | Avg Salary | Avg LOS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY | 7,649 | $94,446 | 10.4 yrs |
| 2 | DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS | 2,501 | $105,511 | 8.7 yrs |
| 3 | DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY | 1,049 | $99,895 | 12.9 yrs |
| 4 | DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE | 859 | $68,112 | 9.7 yrs |
| 5 | DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY | 284 | $81,386 | 10.1 yrs |
| 6 | DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE | 275 | $87,837 | 11.6 yrs |
| 7 | DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR | 248 | $83,251 | 13.7 yrs |
| 8 | DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE | 195 | $80,922 | 8 yrs |
| 9 | SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION | 170 | $103,900 | 17.5 yrs |
| 10 | DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION | 157 | $119,724 | 12.1 yrs |
| 11 | DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE | 129 | $128,299 | 12.2 yrs |
| 12 | DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE | 128 | $103,327 | 12.4 yrs |
| 13 | DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES | 69 | $115,406 | 11 yrs |
| 14 | DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY | 59 | $121,551 | 16.3 yrs |
| 15 | GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION | 26 | $139,552 | 13.3 yrs |
| 16 | DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY | 14 | $148,664 | 5.4 yrs |
| 17 | ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY | 14 | $129,078 | 11.8 yrs |
| 18 | DEPARTMENT OF STATE | 12 | $155,202 | 20.4 yrs |
| 19 | NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION | 11 | $124,784 | 12.8 yrs |
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Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
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