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OPM FedScope March 2025 Federal civilian workforce

Federal Employment in Wisconsin

Wisconsin employs 19,227 federal civilian workers - 0.8% of the federal workforce, at an average salary of $99,600, drawn directly from OPM FedScope (March 2025). Explore the top agencies, pay, and length of service below.

What the Numbers Say About Federal Employment in Wisconsin

Wisconsin is home to 19,227 federal civilian employees, which is 0.8% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472 recorded in OPM FedScope for March 2025. Versus the prior reporting period, the state's federal headcount moved down by -2.3%, reflecting the combined effect of new hires via USAJOBS, retirements, inter-state transfers, and attrition across the 23 federal agencies currently operating on state soil.

Pay in Wisconsin averages $99,600 across all federal grades and occupations, placing the state 9.3% below the national federal civilian average of $109,869. The gap reflects locality-pay tables, the mix of headquarters versus field-office roles, and the occupational profile of agencies that concentrate here. Average length of service is 10.4 years, a signal of workforce stability and the degree to which federal careers anchor local economies.

The largest federal employer in Wisconsin is DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS with 10,504 employees at an average salary of $105,274. The highest-paying agency in the state is NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD at $136,139 average salary. For job seekers browsing USAJOBS postings filtered to Wisconsin, these agency-level concentrations matter because they determine which career ladders, locality-pay tables, and mission areas dominate local federal employment. All figures come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, updated semi-annually (March and September).

Federal Employees

19,227

-2.3% from prior period

Average Salary

$99,600

Below federal average

+3.2%

Avg Length of Service

10.4 yrs

Average tenure

Agencies Present

23

Salary Context

How federal pay in Wisconsin compares to the national average of $109,869

State Average

$99,600

National Average

$109,869

vs. National Avg

-9.3%

Federal Agencies in Wisconsin

23 federal agencies operate in Wisconsin. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS is the largest with 10,504 employees.

1. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AF…10,5042. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY1,7783. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE1,7674. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SE…8455. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE7606. DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR7507. SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTR…5248. DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY3419. DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FOR…32210. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE272
Largest federal employers in Wisconsin (by civilian employees)

The 10 largest federal agencies in Wisconsin by civilian headcount.

Source: OPM FedScope

# Agency Employees Avg Salary
1 DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 10,504 $105,274
2 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY 1,778 $81,018
3 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 1,767 $83,880
4 DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY 845 $80,756
5 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 760 $107,194
6 DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR 750 $91,372
7 SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 524 $95,337
8 DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY 341 $117,090
9 DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE 322 $87,273
10 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 272 $87,992
11 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 222 $119,579
12 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 170 $107,842
13 DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY 113 $104,708
14 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 98 $91,132
15 FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 93 $129,810
16 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 92 $101,856
17 GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 56 $115,395
18 DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPM 29 $127,340
19 SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 26 $97,938
20 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 22 $136,139
21 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION 21 $109,365
22 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY 18 $133,459
23 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 14 $99,140

Where Wisconsin ranks nationally

Wisconsin's 19,227 federal civilian employees are more than 33% of states (17 of 51). The highlighted bar marks where Wisconsin sits in the national distribution of federal employment.

4,3453034,0001163,655493,3111122,9662152,6213
Distribution of federal civilian employment across all 51 states, including DC (OPM FedScope) - Wisconsin is in the highlighted range.

Federal employment distribution across all 51 states; Wisconsin ranks higher than 33%.

Source: OPM FedScope Employment Cubes As of March 2025

Frequently Asked Questions

How many federal employees work in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin has 19,227 federal civilian employees as of March 2025. This represents 0.8% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472.
What is the average federal salary in Wisconsin?
The average federal salary in Wisconsin is $99,600 per year, which is 9.3% below the national federal average of $109,869.
Which federal agency has the most employees in Wisconsin?
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS is the largest federal employer in Wisconsin with 10,504 employees and an average salary of $105,274.
What is the highest-paying federal agency in Wisconsin?
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD has the highest average salary among federal agencies in Wisconsin at $136,139 per year.
How many federal agencies operate in Wisconsin?
23 federal agencies have employees in Wisconsin. The largest is DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS with 10,504 employees.
How does federal employment in Wisconsin compare to other states?
Wisconsin ranks among the lower-ranking states for federal employment, with 0.8% of the total federal civilian workforce. The average length of service is 10.4 years.

Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.

Data sourced from USAJOBS and the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainGovJobs

Data currency: Federal workforce figures from OPM FedScope as of the March 2025 snapshot, with current openings from USAJOBS; compiled and last refreshed May 2026. See our methodology for source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope state-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.