Medical Instrument Technician
Federal headcount, average salary, length of service, and pay comparison for the Medical Instrument Technician occupation series (code 649), drawn directly from the OPM FedScope dataset (March 2025).
The verdict
In the Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family, Medical Instrument Technician counts 4,378 employees, a smaller, specialized federal occupation at 0.2% of the federal civilian workforce, and headcount declined 1.7% from the prior period; pay averages $78,920, which pays below the federal-wide $109,869.
- Employees
- 4,378
- Share of workforce
- 0.2%
- Avg salary
- $78,920
- Avg tenure
- 9.6 yrs
What the Numbers Say About Medical Instrument Technician
As of the March 2025 reporting window, 4,378 people work in the Medical Instrument Technician occupation (OPM code 649) across federal agencies, 0.2% of the 2,289,472-strong federal civilian workforce. Headcount moved down by -1.7% from the prior period, a modest but trackable signal for anyone considering this specialized federal career path.
Average tenure in Medical Instrument Technician runs 9.6 years, a mid-length average tenure, reflecting a mix of career employees and those who transfer or exit mid-career. Pay averages $78,920 per year, 28.2% below the $109,869 federal civilian average and up 2.8% from the prior period, a broad shift as locality pay tables and grade-level adjustments moved through the workforce.
Medical Instrument Technician sits inside the Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family (code 6), which contains 45 related occupations across the federal government. Candidates browsing USAJOBS for Medical Instrument Technician postings should also review these sibling occupations, since federal hiring managers often cross-post positions across closely related codes when recruitment is difficult. All figures here come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, the same official source referenced in federal workforce planning, budget justifications, and GAO reports.
Within the Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family, Medical Instrument Technician ranks #15 of 45 by headcount, accounting for 1.2% of the family's combined 356,984 employees. Its average salary ranks in the bottom half (33rd percentile) of pay among Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group occupations.
Employees
4,378
-1.7% from prior period
Average Salary
$78,920
+2.8%
Avg Length of Service
9.6 yrs
Occupation Family
Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group
Salary Context
How Medical Instrument Technician pay compares to the federal average of $109,869
Occupation Average
$78,920
Federal Average
$109,869
vs. Federal Avg
-28.2%
Where Medical Instrument Technician ranks on federal pay
Its average salary of $78,920 is higher than 44% of federal occupation series (282 of 634). The highlighted bar marks where Medical Instrument Technician sits in the federal pay distribution.
Average-salary distribution across all 634 federal occupation series; Medical Instrument Technician ranks higher than 44%.
Related Occupations in Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group
10 other occupations in the same family
| Occupation | Employees | Avg Salary | Avg LOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nurse | 109,716 | $128,375 | 9.2 yrs |
| Medical Support Assistance | 40,723 | $56,126 | 7 yrs |
| Medical Officer | 37,766 | $290,548 | 10.1 yrs |
| General Health Science | 20,339 | $131,100 | 9.9 yrs |
| Practical Nurse | 17,743 | $73,105 | 9.4 yrs |
| Pharmacist | 14,934 | $163,569 | 9.8 yrs |
| Nursing Assistant | 14,923 | $54,440 | 7.2 yrs |
| Health Aid and Technician | 13,353 | $59,584 | 9.2 yrs |
| Health System Specialist | 8,572 | $104,039 | 13.8 yrs |
| Pharmacy Technician | 7,749 | $66,635 | 8.5 yrs |
Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope occupation-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.