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OPM FedScope March 2025 Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group

Occupational Therapist

Federal headcount, average salary, length of service, and pay comparison for the Occupational Therapist occupation series (code 631), drawn directly from the OPM FedScope dataset (March 2025).

The verdict

Occupational Therapist is a smaller, specialized federal occupation: 2,185 employees (0.1% of the federal civilian workforce) in the Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family. At an average salary of $116,269 it pays near the federal average of $109,869, and headcount declined 0.3% from the prior period.

Employees
2,185
Share of workforce
0.1%
Avg salary
$116,269
Avg tenure
9.1 yrs

What the Numbers Say About Occupational Therapist

As of the March 2025 reporting window, 2,185 people work in the Occupational Therapist occupation (OPM code 631) across federal agencies, 0.1% of the 2,289,472-strong federal civilian workforce. Headcount moved down by -0.3% from the prior period, a modest but trackable signal for anyone considering this specialized federal career path.

Average tenure in Occupational Therapist runs 9.1 years, a mid-length average tenure, reflecting a mix of career employees and those who transfer or exit mid-career. Pay averages $116,269 per year, 5.8% above the $109,869 federal civilian average and up 2.7% from the prior period, a broad shift as locality pay tables and grade-level adjustments moved through the workforce.

Code 6, the Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family, is where the federal government classifies Occupational Therapist alongside 44 related occupations. Candidates browsing USAJOBS for Occupational Therapist postings should also review these sibling occupations, since federal hiring managers often cross-post positions across closely related codes when recruitment is difficult. All figures here come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, the same official source referenced in federal workforce planning, budget justifications, and GAO reports.

Inside the Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family (45 occupations, 356,984 employees combined), Occupational Therapist holds the #25 spot by headcount, a 0.6% share of the family total. Its average salary ranks in the top half (69th percentile) of pay among Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group occupations.

Employees

2,185

-0.3% from prior period

Average Salary

$116,269

+2.7%

Avg Length of Service

9.1 yrs

Occupation Family

Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group

Salary Context

How Occupational Therapist pay compares to the federal average of $109,869

Occupation Average

$116,269

Federal Average

$109,869

vs. Federal Avg

+5.8%

Where Occupational Therapist ranks on federal pay

Its average salary of $116,269 is higher than 74% of federal occupation series (467 of 634). The highlighted bar marks where Occupational Therapist sits in the federal pay distribution.

$16,074132$63,787308$111,499167$159,21223$206,9242$254,6372
Distribution of average salary across all 634 federal occupation series (OPM FedScope) - Occupational Therapist is in the highlighted range.

Average-salary distribution across all 634 federal occupation series; Occupational Therapist ranks higher than 74%.

Source: OPM FedScope Employment Cubes As of March 2025

10 other occupations in the same family

Occupation Employees Avg Salary
Nurse 109,716 $128,375
Medical Support Assistance 40,723 $56,126
Medical Officer 37,766 $290,548
General Health Science 20,339 $131,100
Practical Nurse 17,743 $73,105
Pharmacist 14,934 $163,569
Nursing Assistant 14,923 $54,440
Health Aid and Technician 13,353 $59,584
Health System Specialist 8,572 $104,039
Pharmacy Technician 7,749 $66,635

Frequently Asked Questions

How many federal employees work as Occupational Therapist?
As of March 2025, federal agencies report 2,185 employees in the Occupational Therapist occupation, equal to 0.1% of the total federal civilian workforce.
What is the average salary for Occupational Therapist in the federal government?
The average salary for Occupational Therapist in the federal government is $116,269 per year, which is 5.8% above the overall federal average of $109,869.
What occupation family does Occupational Therapist belong to?
Occupation code 631, Occupational Therapist, sits within the 45-occupation Medical, Hospital, Dental, and Public Health Group family (code 6).
What is the average length of service for Occupational Therapist?
Occupational Therapist employees stay an average of 9.1 years, compared with the 11.8-year federal-wide average.
Is the Occupational Therapist workforce growing or shrinking?
A decline of 0.3% from the prior period put the Occupational Therapist occupation at 2,185 employees, down roughly 6 positions.
How does Occupational Therapist pay compare to private sector salaries?
For a private-sector comparison, see the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program; on the federal side, Occupational Therapist averages $116,269, 5.8% above the $109,869 federal-wide average.

Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainGovJobs

PlainGovJobs is rendered directly from OPM FedScope federal-workforce data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on OPM FedScope occupation-level employment records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.