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Federal Employment in MISSOURI

Federal workforce data for MISSOURI. This state accounts for 1.8% of the total federal civilian workforce. Source: OPM FedScope, March 2025.

What the Numbers Say About Federal Employment in MISSOURI

MISSOURI is home to 40,913 federal civilian employees, which is 1.8% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472 recorded in OPM FedScope for March 2025. Versus the prior reporting period, the state's federal headcount moved down by -0.3%, reflecting the combined effect of new hires via USAJOBS, retirements, inter-state transfers, and attrition across the 29 federal agencies currently operating on state soil.

Pay in MISSOURI averages $93,101 across all federal grades and occupations, placing the state 15.3% below the national federal civilian average of $109,869. The gap reflects locality-pay tables, the mix of headquarters versus field-office roles, and the occupational profile of agencies that concentrate here. Average length of service is 11.4 years — a signal of workforce stability and the degree to which federal careers anchor local economies.

The largest federal employer in MISSOURI is DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS with 11,826 employees at an average salary of $104,911. The highest-paying agency in the state is COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION at $232,420 average salary. For job seekers browsing USAJOBS postings filtered to MISSOURI, these agency-level concentrations matter because they determine which career ladders, locality-pay tables, and mission areas dominate local federal employment. All figures come directly from OPM FedScope Employment Cubes, updated quarterly.

Federal Employees

40,913

-0.3% from prior period

Average Salary

$93,101

+2.5%

Avg Length of Service

11.4 yrs

Agencies Present

29

Salary Context

How federal pay in MISSOURI compares to the national average of $109,869

State Average

$93,101

National Average

$109,869

vs. National Avg

-15.3%

Federal Agencies in MISSOURI

29 federal agencies operate in MISSOURI. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS is the largest with 11,826 employees.

# Agency Employees Avg Salary
1 DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 11,826 $104,911
2 DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY 6,483 $64,529
3 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY 4,783 $85,461
4 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 3,024 $95,086
5 DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY 2,875 $92,911
6 SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 2,311 $91,564
7 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 1,803 $104,747
8 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 1,304 $86,891
9 DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE 1,030 $87,908
10 NAT ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION 810 $58,626
11 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 798 $123,154
12 DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR 661 $81,586
13 GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 550 $113,800
14 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 512 $122,395
15 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 479 $103,430
16 FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 269 $160,751
17 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 257 $109,787
18 DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY 177 $96,009
19 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY 145 $136,664
20 DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPM 89 $116,582
21 SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 72 $91,179
22 OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT 51 $128,389
23 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 44 $116,649
24 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 40 $126,558
25 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION 39 $111,145
26 COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION 27 $232,420
27 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 18 $133,153
28 CORP FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE 15 $97,635
29 RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD 15 $97,390

Frequently Asked Questions

How many federal employees work in MISSOURI?
MISSOURI has 40,913 federal civilian employees as of March 2025. This represents 1.8% of the total federal civilian workforce of 2,289,472.
What is the average federal salary in MISSOURI?
The average federal salary in MISSOURI is $93,101 per year, which is 15.3% below the national federal average of $109,869.
Which federal agency has the most employees in MISSOURI?
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS is the largest federal employer in MISSOURI with 11,826 employees and an average salary of $104,911.
What is the highest-paying federal agency in MISSOURI?
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION has the highest average salary among federal agencies in MISSOURI at $232,420 per year.
How many federal agencies operate in MISSOURI?
29 federal agencies have employees in MISSOURI. The largest is DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS with 11,826 employees.
How does federal employment in MISSOURI compare to other states?
MISSOURI ranks among the mid-range states for federal employment, with 1.8% of the total federal civilian workforce. The average length of service is 11.4 years.

Data Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) FedScope Employment Cubes, March 2025. Federal civilian non-seasonal full-time and part-time employees. Data does not include military personnel, postal workers, or intelligence agency staff. Last updated: 2026-03-10.

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Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainGovJobs Editorial